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Middle East water problems

Lots of people and weapons but water running out

1 - 2 of 2 posts


robert99 robert99 Sweden Posts: 1360
1 12 Nov 2016
http://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/peopleandpower/2016/11/iran-water-crisis-161109114752047.html
It is hard to imagine life without access to sufficient quantities of fresh water, but in some parts of the world, particularly the Middle East, that is becoming more than a theoretically disturbing possibility, as climate change, mass migration, environmental degradation, drought and political instability - among other issues - make the use and management of diminishing water resources an increasing challenge.

It's a particular concern in Iran, where a number of problems - not least the stifling effect of years of international sanctions - mean water depletion is now receiving some serious attention.

As Kaveh Madani, an environmental policy expert at London's Imperial College, explains, there are three main reasons for Iran's rapidly declining water resources, "one being the rapid population growth".

He says: "In less than two decades the population of Iran doubled. The second cause is an inefficient agricultural sector. It's been very important for us over the years of war with Iraq and after that during the sanctions. So it was natural to be really worried about food self-sufficiency and food availability in this country. And the third cause being mismanagement."
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robert99 robert99 Sweden Posts: 1360
2 2 Dec 2016
http://www.presstv.ir/Detail/2016/12/02/496120/Iran-could-face-severe-water-tensions-in-2017

Historically low rainfalls have raised concerns that Iran will have an arid year in 2017.

Iran’s Tasnim news agency in a report said the average rainfalls in the country dropped this autumn by 74 percent compared to last year.

This was the lowest drop the country had seen for the past 47 years, Tasnim added.

Iran’s Energy Minister Hamid Chitchian had earlier announced that Iran is in a critical situation in terms of its water resources.    

To the same effect, Iran’s Energy Ministry - which is in charge of regulating the water sector - had earlier warned that above 500 cities of the country are struggling with the shortage of drinking water.

Officials blame Iran’s water crisis on the changing climate and frequent droughts. However, they have also warned that reckless consumption is already deteriorating the situation.
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